DAIRY ALTERNATIVES…Pros & Cons of Dairy Free Milk Options
SOY MILK
Tastes like a smooth and creamy milk with an almost nutty flavour
Pros:
Higher protein than other dairy alternatives
Soy milk averages around 4g of protein per 100g. While it doesn’t seem like much, in comparison to other dairy alternatives it is relatively high in protein.
Phyto-oestrogenic properties
Soy beans have oestrogen
mimicking properties. While this feature has been widely canned as being bad for our health, if we have a good quality soy it can be protective, to women especially. Going into menopause a woman’s oestrogen levels plummet, but when having a regular intake of phyto-oestrogens like the ones found in soy it helps the body ease into menopause.
Cons:
GMO
Many soy milks have previously used genetically modified soy beans so be careful to choose wisely when selecting your soy milk.
Allergenic
Soy is a potential allergenic food so it may not be suitable for everyone, especially if many other food intolerances are present.
ALMOND MILK
Tastes like a watery version of soy milk, but with a stronger nut flavour
Pros:
Lower carbohydrate value
Almond milk compared to other dairy alternatives such as soy milk is much lower in carbohydrates, making it a good option for people trying to loose or control weight. It is a lighter option when making smoothies and adding to muesli in the morning
Nutrient rich
Almonds are very rich in many trace minerals such as magnesium, zinc, iron and calcium as well as essential fatty acids. For this reason almond milk would be a more nutrient dense dairy alternative. While there are is more nutritional value in almond milk the levels of these nutrients are in quite low amounts.
Cons:
Allergenic
Nuts are potentially allergenic, so it may not be suitable for everyone, especially if many other food intolerances are present. For this reason giving almond milk to young children should be done with caution.
Added oils and sweeteners
Many brands add in oils such as sunflower oils and canola oil as well as sweeteners such as sugar and agave syrup, both of which contribute to blood sugar issues.
OAT MILK
Tastes like a mild oat-y watery milk (surprisingly enough!)
Pros
High Fibre
Oats are naturally high in fibre which has many health benefits including lowering cholesterol and maintaining healthy digestion.
Cons
High carb
Oat milk compared to other dairy alternatives such as soy milk is much higher in carbohydrates. Depending on what you want to achieve this might be a pro of using oat milk
Allergenic
Oats contain gluten so people who are coeliac or have a gluten intolerance this milk is not a good option.
RICE MILK
Tastes like a sweet watery milk
Pros
Hypoallergenic
Rice milk in its entirety is very low allergenic compared to other dairy alternatives. This makes it safe to use, especially in children.
Cons
High GI
Rice is quite high, meaning that rice milk causes a spike in blood sugar, giving you an increase in energy and then this spike drops off and your energy slumps. While this effect is not as profound as having something very sugary, I still wouldn’t recommend having rice milk to often.
Lower nutritional value
Nutritional content of rice milk is relatively low, with minimal nutrients left during the milking process.
COCONUT MILK
Tastes rich and creamy with a coconut flavour, not to heavy that you can’t enjoy it as milk substitute on cereal and even in your coffee.
Pros
Good fats
Coconut is rich in good fats, in particular medium chain fatty acids. Medium chain fatty acids promote fat burning, aiding weight loss.
Fewer additives
Coconut milk rarely has any additives such as sweeteners and other stabilisers, making it easy to access a pure product.
Cons
Low protein
As far as using coconut milk for a protein source, it is not reccomeded. Realteivly low protein in comparison to other dairy alternatives.